Yvonne Kohl¹, Roland Drexel², Christine Herrmann³, Stephan Dähnhardt-Pfeiffer⁴, Siegfried Fürtauer⁵, Michelle Hesler¹, Christoph Metzger³, Marielle Fink⁶, Dominik Selzer⁷, Thorsten Lehr⁷, Tobias Krebs⁶, Sven van Lengen⁸, Sylvia Wagner¹, Hagen von Briesen¹, Felix Grimm⁹, Petra Weißhaupt¹⁰, Heiko Briesen³, Florian Meier²

¹Fraunhofer-Institut für Biomedizinische Technik IBMT, Sulzbach, Germany; 
²Postnova Analytics GmbH, Landsberg, Germany, 
³Technische Universität München, Lehrstuhl für Systemverfahrenstechnik, Freising, Germany 
⁴Microscopy Services Dähnhardt GmbH, Flintbek, Germany
⁵Fraunhofer-Institut für Verfahrenstechnik und Verpackung IVV, Freising, Germany
⁶VITROCELL Systems GmbH, Waldkirch, Germany
⁷Universität des Saarlands, Klinische Pharmazie, Saarbrücken, Germany 
⁸GRÜNPERGA Papier GmbH, Grünhainichen, Germany 
⁹INFIANA Germany GmbH & Co. KG, Forchheim, Germany
¹⁰Umweltbundesamt, Dessau-Roßlau, Germany

This poster shows the hazard studies on the effect of oral and pulmonary CNC uptake. Therefore a miniaturized cloud exposure system has been developed to create an in vitro model simulating the lung and the GI tract.

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96-well Air/Liquid Interface (ALI) exposure. For reliable high throughput testing of cell cultures.

The VITROCELL® Cloud Alpha 96 is our newest innovation and presents a great leap forward in automated exposure of cell cultures. It combines high throughput testing with ease of use. The development is based on the well-known and frequently published VITROCELL® Cloud formats (6-, 12- and 24-well). It’s functionality enables fully automated processes with an all-in-one control unit. Everyday experiments at the air/liquid interface have never been easier.

VITROCELL® Cloud Alpha 96

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DOI:10.3791/61210 

Hedwig M. Braakhuis^₁, Ruiwen He^1,2, Rob J. Vandebriel¹, Eric R. Gremmer¹, Edwin Zwart¹, Jolanda P. Vermeulen¹, Paul Fokkens¹, John Boere¹, Ilse Gosens¹, Flemming R. Cassee^1,2 
1National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) 
²Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences (IRAS) 

This article provides a method for culturing and exposing the human bronchial epithelial cell line Calu-37 at the Air-liquid Interface that mimics realistic, repeated inhalation exposure conditions that can be used for toxicity testing. By applying a continuous airflow using the Automated Exposure System, the cell model can be exposed to a low concentration of particles over a longer time period, reflecting realistic exposure conditions. Characteristics of both the cell model and of  the exposure system are essential for achieving a realistic inhalation exposure model that can be used for repeated exposures. 

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In inhalation therapy, drugs are deposited as aerosols on cells of the respiratory tract from the nasal or lung region. Physiologically realistic in vitro cell culture models of the pulmonary epithelium and the air-blood barrier as well as from the nasal region are commercially available. Recently, these models have been refined to mimic  SARS-CoV-2 infections.

VITROCELL Application Note.

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David H. Brandwein, F. Adam Bettmann, Michael P. DeLorme, Alan T. Eveland, Lawrence M. Milchak 
3M Corporate Toxicology and Environmental Science, St. Paul, MN
 

The STL is working to develop an in vitro screening ALI model to assess the acute respiratory irritation potential for new chemicals. These experiments examined multiple aspects of the model, including different cell culture systems (A549 and EpiAirway), different exposure methods (dynamic vapor and liquid phase), and different post exposure periods, all using acrolein as a model respiratory irritant. The goal was to better understand the critical parameters of the cell systems and exposure methods to enable the development of a consistent screening model, while gaining clarity of the dosimetry. 

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