https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tiv.2018.12.010

Brian M. Keyser^a, Robert Leverette^a, Kathy Fowler^a, Wanda Fields^a, Victoria Hargreaves^b, Lesley Reeve^b, Betsy Bombick^a
a RAI Services Company1, Scientific & Regulatory Affairs, 401 North Main Street, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA
^b Covance Laboratories Ltd., North Yorkshire, UK

The aims of this study were to investigate dosimetry during whole smoke exposure in the VITROCELL® VC10® smoking robot using QCMs and to determine whether photometers could be used for concurrent assessment of dose during in vitro whole smoke exposures.

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DOI: 10.1089/jamp.2017.1364

Ivana d’Angelo, PhD,¹ Gabriella Costabile, PhD,^2,3 Estelle Durantie, PhD,³ Paola Brocca, PhD,⁴ Valeria Rondelli, PhD,⁴ Annapina Russo, PhD,⁵ Giulia Russo, PhD,⁵ Agnese Miro, PharmD,² Fabiana Quaglia, PhD,² Alke Petri-Fink, PhD,³ Barbara Rothen-Rutishauser, PhD,³ and Francesca Ungaro, PhD^2
1 Di.S.T.A.Bi.F., University of Campania ‘‘Luigi Vanvitelli,’’ Caserta, Italy.
² Laboratory of Drug Delivery, Department of Pharmacy, University of Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy.
³ Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
⁴ Applied Physics, Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milano, Milano, Italy.
⁵ Laboratory of Biochemistry, Department of Pharmacy, University of Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy.

The Vitrocell Cloud was used for the exposure to aerosolized nanoparticles on a in vitro three-dimensional cell cluture, mimicking the human epithelial airway barrier comprising human bronchial epithelial cells,human blood monocyte-derived macrophages and dendritic cells to show the optimized siRNA transport and delivery at lung.

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DOI 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2018.06.015

Francesco Lucci^a, Nicolas D. Castro^b, Ali A. Rostami^b, Michael J. Oldham^b, Julia Hoeng^a, Yezdi B. Pithawalla^b, Arkadiusz K. Kuczaja^c

^a Philip Morris International Research & Development, Philip Morris Products S.A. (part of Philip Morris International group of companies), Quai Jeanrenaud 5, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland
^b Altria Client Services LLC, Center for Research and Technology, Richmond, VA 23219, USA
^c Multiscale Modeling & Simulation, Dept. of Applied Mathematics, University of Twente, P.O.Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands

This paper successfully presents the geometry and characteristic dimensions of the two exposure systems: Vitrocell 24/48 and Vitrocell AMES 48. A computational modeling of aerosol transport and deposition shows the deposition efficiency.

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Autoren:
Hillemann, L.; Stintz, M.; Streibel, T.; Zimmermann, R.; Öder, S.; Kasurinen, S.; di Bucchianico, S.; Kanashova, T.; Dittmar, G.; Konzack, D.; Große, S.; Rudolph, A.; Berger, M.; Krebs, T.; Saraji-Bozorgzad, M. R.; Walte, A.

Die Wirkung von Emissionen aus dem Trennen von Carbonbeton werden in einer Kombination aus Trennstaubgenerator, Verdünnungssystem und Expositionssystem an Zellkulturen (A549 und THP-1) gegenüber den entstehenden Stäuben bestimmt (Zytotoxizität).

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https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics10020056 

Julia Metz ^1,2, Katharina Knoth ¹, Henrik Groß ¹, Claus-Michael Lehr ^1,2,3, Carolin Stäbler ⁴, Udo Bock ⁵, and Marius Hittinger ^1
1Department of Drug Delivery, PharmBioTec GmbH, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
²Department of Biopharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Department of Pharmacy, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
³Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Center for Infection Research (HZI), 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
⁴Department of Scientific Affairs Consumer Health, Bayer Vital GmbH, 51368 Leverkusen, Germany
⁵Bock Project Management, 54456 Tawern, Germany

In this study two innovative in vitro techniques were combined: The Vitrocell® Powder Chamber and the human cell based MucilAir™ system. Their combined use allows the investigation of the effect of aerosolized pollen and appropriate drugs on a human mucosal tissue, a similar scenario finding in humans. The release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α) was quantified as an initial cellular response to pollen contact and to confirm the protective effect of drugs.

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