https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2018.04.003

Kathy Fowler^a, Wanda Fields^a, Victoria Hargreaves^b, Lesley Reeve^b, Betsy Bombick^a,
^a RAI Services Company, Scientific & Regulatory Affairs, 401 North Main Street, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA2
^b Covance Laboratories Ltd., North Yorkshire, UK

The article shows the successfull qualification of the Vitrocell VC10 smoking robot. The robot was used to  expose bacterial cells to cigarette whole smoke generated from 3R4F reference cigarettes and Eclipse cigarettes. A comparison was made between whole smoke from a tobacco heating and a combustible cigarette.

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DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2018.0001
Holger Behrsing,¹ Mario Aragon,¹ Jason Adamson,² Devin Sheehan,¹ Marianna Gaca,² Rodger Curren,¹ and Erin Hill^1
1Respiratory Toxicology, Institute for In Vitro Sciences, Inc., Gaithersburg, Maryland.
²R&D, British American Tobacco, Southampton, United Kingdom.

The study shows an assessment of VC1 aerosol generation that was conducted by measuring puff-by-puff in vitro nicotine concentration of 3R4F cigarettes (ISO and HCI regimes), e-cigarette (CRM81 puffing profile), and THP (HCIm regime). The aerosols were applied to in vitro or ex vivo cellular and tissue systems that model the respiratory tract, such as reconstructed human airways (RHuA), which are grown at the air–liquid interface (ALI). Additionally a comparison between the Vitrocell VC1 (U.S. Laboratory) and the VC10 (UK Laboratory) Smoking Robot was done.

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Dr. Monique Manche¹, Dr. Fabrice Nesslany², Tobias Krebs^3
1Laboratoires Anios, 59260 Lille-Hellemmes, France
²Laboratoire de toxicologie génétique, Institut Pasteur de Lille, 59000 Lille, France
³VITROCELL Systems GmbH, 79183 Waldkirch, Germany

Genotoxicity tests (in vitro micronucleus test and comet assay) have been conducted on p53 competent pulmonary cells, with alcohol administration as vapours to obtain data under conditions more representative of actual exposure conditions via the pulmonary route.

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Johannes Sood

VITROCELL Systems GmbH, 79183 Waldkirch, Germany

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Dr. Dirk Brossell

Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA), Unit 4.5, 10317 Berlin, Germany

The poster demonstrates the particle deposition via thermal precipitation (particle precipitation by thermophoresis) on cells hosted at the air-liquid interface (ALI).
Advantages of thermophoresis
• Diffusion-like mechanism, gentle particle deposition 
• Independent from particle size (for nanoparticles)
• Homogenous deposition density profile 
• No need to manipulate aerosol properties for deposition (charge, size)

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